First Southern Baptist Church
Dr. Patrick Mead
Series: Everyday God
Active Faith: What
Can I Do Now?
Ruth 3
Go ahead and take your Bibles and turn to Ruth, chapter 3, as
we continue this series out of the book of Ruth called Everyday God, God's activity in everyday life. A week ago Friday, I
had the wonderful privilege of playing golf. Coach Marvel called me and asked
me to go. The last time I played was probably over a month ago, early October,
because of weather and meetings in my own life. I couldn't make any other
opportunities he called.
To be honest with you, the last time I played in October, I
really didn't do as well as I thought. What I'm learning with golf is my
expectations and my abilities are far apart. In other words, my expectations of
my golf game and my abilities seem to be going the opposite direction. So I
thought maybe, just maybe the time off would just improve my game. It's a head
game, and maybe I'm just overthinking. I thought, "Well, maybe the time
would help me." He called me up a week ago Friday, and I said,
"Sure."
So I was somewhat excited to go play. Of course, you know
what I did. "Dear Heavenly Father, can I have a good golf game today?
Amen." I don't stop praying when I play. I learned something that day
because I wish I could say yes, with the time off and the prayer, I did great.
It was quite the opposite. It was almost as if I had never played golf before.
Thank God I was praying because I was ready to give up. "Lord, help
me."
Finally, probably toward the last three holes, I actually
started hitting the ball. It was great. It was like my first time to play, and
I learned a great truth that day that really helped me with this sermon and put
it into context. If I want God to answer my prayers, I need to practice. I need
to play more, but I really need to get out and practice. So what God taught me
there was a valuable lesson between the sovereignty of God and human responsibility.
I've heard somebody say… I think it's a good illustration of
how it works when it comes to discovering the will of God for your life because
that's exactly what we're doing here in the book of Ruth. We're watching how
God, through her daily choices, is leading and guiding her steps. This is a
great theological truth: God does not steer parked cars. You have to move. You
have to be active in your faith.
As you are doing what you can do now, being faithful in the
things you can control, God will guide you in the things you can't control. I
can pray all day long about my golf game, but at some point… My wife is helping
me out. She gave me for Father's Day these little Wiffle ball golf balls. Have
y'all seen those? Yeah, I think I'm going to take them out of the package after
that last game and actually use them. "No, I don't need those. I have God.
I'm praying. It's going to be okay."
As we study the book of Ruth, we're really learning how Ruth
is not sitting around, is she? She is moving forward. She is doing basically
what she can do now. She is being faithful in the things she can control. As she
is being faithful in the things she can control, guess what is happening? God
is guiding her in the things she can't control.
So when we come to chapter three, it's really a continuation
of God unfolding the plan for her life. It's a continuation of how God is
guiding her steps each way. As she makes choices, as she is being faithful in
the things she can control, God is guiding her steps. She is a wonderful,
wonderful picture of active faith. True saving faith is active. True saving
faith changes your life and is evidenced in your life by the things you do.
So as we come to chapter 3, we continue to watch Ruth and
her life, her being faithful and active in her faith. We're watching God do
what she can't control, guide her steps. We're not only going to see her active
faith in this chapter, but we're going to learn from both the faiths of Naomi
and Boaz.
So what we're going to do in this third chapter is I've
chosen to kind of expand on one of the points from last week. One of the points
(and probably the most important point) that we learn from Ruth is (I've said
it over and over already) you have to be
faithful in the small things. To put it another way, you must be faithful
in the things you can control. As you're being faithful in the things you can
control, God will guide you in the things you can't control. We see that. So
what I want to do is expand upon that.
I tried to give you examples in both of the last two
messages about discovering the will of God. I tried to give you real examples.
I want to expand upon that because you still might have left here going, "What
can I do?" I'm going to give you some general truths from this passage.
You will find everything you need to know as it comes to discovering the will
of God is found right there in the Book you have in your lap, the Bible. So
what can I do now? What can I actively be doing now as I trust God to guide me
in the areas I cannot control?
1. Naomi teaches us
that you have to obedient and follow God's Word. Let's pick up the story in
verse 1, chapter 3. It says, "Then Naomi her mother-in-law said to
her, 'My daughter, should I not seek rest for you, that it may be well with
you?'" In other words, "I need to help you find a home, to
find a husband." That's what she is saying. "I want you to have a
future." In reality, not only does she want to find a future for Ruth, but
she will also be finding a future for herself. Naomi is already scheming
something here. She says in verse 2:
"'Is not Boaz our relative, with whose young women you were? See,
he is winnowing barley tonight at the threshing floor. Wash therefore and anoint
yourself, and put on your cloak and go down to the threshing floor, but do not
make yourself known to the man until he has finished eating and drinking. But
when he lies down, observe the place where he lies. Then go and uncover his
feet and lie down, and he will tell you what to do.'"
Now the activities of these verses are foreign to us in our
Western culture. We look at it, and we think, "Well, here's what is
happening. Naomi is arranging a marriage here. That's what it looks like. She
is the matchmaker." If you look at further background, what you're going
to notice is Naomi is actually taking her cues and initiatives from the very
Word of God. Go back to verse 20 of chapter 2, because after Ruth came back to
her mother-in-law, she gave her the report that she was in Boaz's field.
Here's how Naomi responded in verse 20: "And Naomi said to her
daughter-in-law, 'May he [talking about Boaz] be blessed by the LORD, whose kindness…'"
She is talking about the Lord here, not Boaz. The Hebrew word is checed. We translate that sometimes
steadfast love. "…has not forsaken the living or the dead!' Naomi also said to
her, 'The man is also a close relative of ours, one of our [ga'als] redeemers.'"
So what she is doing is she says, "This is one of our kinsman
redeemers." So she is beginning to see the hand of God here. What she is
referring to when she says, "He is our ga'al.
He is our redeemer," is she is referring to two basic cultural practices
that are found in the written law of God. In other words, she is very familiar
with the Word of God, and she is taking initiatives based upon God's Word.
There are two biblical laws she is aware of here that she is appealing to, that
she is allowing to guide her steps: the one that is called the kinsman redeemer and the levirate marriage.
So take your Bibles. Turn over to Leviticus, chapter 25. I
want you to see the part of the law she is referring to. She is not just being
a matchmaker here. She is not just arranging a marriage here. She is living her
life according to the Word of God. She is being obedient to the Word of God.
Leviticus, chapter 25, verse 25 is talking about the land here. In both
instances, the marriage and the kinsman redeemer… One deals with the land; the
other one deals with the family name. Both of them are tied together. In verse
25, here's what the law of God says:
"If your brother becomes poor and sells part of his property, then
his nearest redeemer shall come and redeem what his brother has sold. If a man
has no one to redeem it and then himself becomes prosperous and finds
sufficient means to redeem it, let him calculate the years since he sold it and
pay back the balance to the man to whom he sold it, and then return to his
property. But if he does not have sufficient means to recover it, then what he
sold shall remain in the hand of the buyer until the year of jubilee. In the
jubilee it shall be released, and he shall return to his property."
So God had a design that this piece of property would stay
in the family. Maybe there wasn't anybody to redeem it. Eventually at the year
of jubilee, it all went back to the original owners. So what we see here is
that the redeemer, the ga'al, had an
opportunity and a responsibility to redeem the land to keep it into the family.
So she is referring to that. When she says, "He is one of our redeemers.
He is one of our ga'als," she is
referring to Leviticus, chapter 25.
She also has in mind here Deuteronomy, chapter 25. So turn
over to the book of Deuteronomy. Deuteronomy, chapter 25… Here we have the levirate
marriage. Verse 5 of chapter 25 in Deuteronomy is the same passage you may
remember in the Gospels when the Sadducees came up to Jesus and were talking
about the resurrection. The Sadducees did not believe in the resurrection. So
they were talking about this specific law, and they were trying to trap Jesus.
They said, "At the resurrection…" They gave a
scenario. "…if this woman had a husband and he died and his brother
married her and he died, so he had like seven brothers, whose wife would she be
in heaven, in the resurrection?" Of course, they didn't believe in the
resurrection. Jesus said, "We're not going to be married in the
resurrection. We're going to be like angels." They were referring to this
specific law. Verse 5:
"If brothers dwell together, and one of them dies and has no son,
the wife of the dead man shall not be married outside the family to a stranger.
Her husband's brother shall go in to her and take her as his wife and perform
the duty of a husband's brother to her. And the first son whom she bears shall
succeed to the name of his dead brother, that his name may not be blotted out
of Israel.
And if the man does not wish to take his brother's wife, then his
brother's wife shall go up to the gate to the elders and say, 'My husband's
brother refuses to perpetuate his brother's name in Israel; he will not perform
the duty of a husband's brother to me.' Then the elders of his city shall call
him and speak to him, and if he persists, saying, 'I do not wish to take her,'
then his brother's wife shall go up to him in the presence of the elders and
pull his sandal off his foot and spit in his face.
And she shall answer and say, 'So shall it be done to the man who does
not build up his brother's house.' And the name of his house shall be called in
Israel, 'The house of him who had his sandal pulled off." So he
had a responsibility. Not an obligation, but obviously a responsibility. If you
don't fulfill that responsibility, you can experience great shame within
Israel.
What I want to show you is when we look at Naomi planning
out here, she is taking her initiative, she is taking her cues, she is acting
upon the Word of God. So she is putting her faith into action by devising a
plan. The plan is inside the will of God. The plan is revealed in the Word of
God. That's what you need to see here: a woman who understands the Word of God
and is moving forward with an active faith. The way you move forward with an
active faith is you be obedient to follow God's Word.
So what we have in the first four verses is we find Naomi.
When she hears that Ruth is there in the field of Boaz, she is not going to sit
by and be passive because faith is not passive. True faith is active. She
didn't sit around going, "Whatever shall be, shall be," and call that
faith. She knew she needed to be obedient and follow the Word of God.
We as the people of God need to be very careful that we
don't let apathy or laziness become a false piety. We sit around and just say,
"We're waiting for God." Now we have to wait for God, but in the
midst of waiting for God, we need to be obedient and follow his Word. That's
what she is doing. So we need to take action. We need to take our initiatives
from the Word of God.
What can we do now? Well, as I said a couple of weeks ago,
most of what you need to know about God's plan for your life is found right
there in the revealed will of God, the Word of God. Be obedient to the Word of
God. That's what Naomi is doing. So Naomi teaches us that an act of faith is
obedient and follows the Word of God.
2. Ruth teaches us
that an act of faith is courageous
and trusts God's promises. We'll take up the story in verse 5, chapter 3.
After the plan was given to Ruth, it says in verse 5… Here's Ruth's response. I
love it because here we see a woman who is humbly submitting not only to Naomi,
her mother-in-law, but ultimately she is submitting herself to the Word of God.
Verse 5 says, "And she [Ruth] replied,
'All that you say I will do.'" What a great response. Then she
responds in verse 6. "So she went down to the threshing
floor and did just as her mother-in-law had commanded her. And when Boaz had
eaten and drunk, and his heart was merry, he went to lie down at the end of the
heap of grain. Then she came softly and uncovered his feet and lay down.
At midnight the man was startled and turned over, and behold, a woman
lay at his feet. He said, 'Who are you?' And she answered, 'I am Ruth, your
servant. Spread your wings…'" Some translations say, "Spread
the corner of your garment…" "'…over your servant, for you are a
redeemer.'"
So we see this humble submission on the part of Ruth. She is
submitting to what Naomi commanded, but ultimately she is submitting to the
Word of God. This plan was dangerous for her to follow. It was going to take
courage on her part to really move forward. She was going to have to be
courageous. It was dangerous for two reasons at least.
First, it was dangerous because she was putting her safety
on the line. Here is this young, widowed girl, and she is going down to the
threshing floor. They've finished the harvest. They've finished threshing.
They're celebrating. They're eating. They're all in good spirits. So she is
putting herself in an environment that is most likely hostile to a young,
beautiful girl. She put her safety on the line. She was willing to do that, and
she was willing to go forth.
Secondly, it was dangerous not only because of her physical
safety, but it was also dangerous before her own character, because you know
how people are. That's why Scripture says, "Be careful for even the
appearance of evil." Perception becomes reality for people, doesn't it? You
need to be very, very careful.
She could have said, "I'm not going to go because
people will question my motives. People will question my character." She
didn't allow that to stop her. She knew God knew her heart, and yes, she was
putting herself in danger physically. She was putting herself in danger
spiritually. People would question her motives and even question her character,
but she did not allow that to stop her.
We see a beautiful picture of a courageous faith. The reason
she was able to move forward, the reason she was able to go into the danger
zone, so to speak, is because you have this young woman who is trusting the
promises of God. So she is courageous. She is going into the danger. She is a
model of an active faith.
I want you to see what happens because in verse 9, we have a
marriage proposal. Some might say, "Man, she is being forward," but
she is following the Word of God. This was the custom of their day. In verse 9,
actually he says, "'Who are you?' And she answered, 'I am Ruth, your servant. Spread
your wings over your servant, for you are a redeemer.'" Right
there. "Spread your wings…" Some of your translations say, "Spread
the corner of your garment…"
That's the very same word Boaz uses when he is talking to
Ruth in verse 12 of chapter 2. Notice what he says to her. He says, "The
LORD repay you for what you have done, and a full reward be given you by the LORD,
the God of Israel, under whose wings [the same word] you
have come to take refuge!" "…under whose garment, the corner
of the garment, you have placed your life. You have come to the Lord, and you
have found refuge in him. God is your protector." That's what he is
saying. The very same word is used here.
She is saying to Boaz, "Boaz, you are God's heart. God
is using you to provide for me. God is my refuge, and you are the agent of
grace God is using to bless my life, to protect my life. So we see a young
woman here who says, "Listen. I understand the reason I can be courageous,
the reason I can move forward is because I know I've taken refuge in God. He
will protect me. He will take care of me."
Ruth trusted. She trusted the Lord to be her strength. She
trusted the Lord to be her rock. She trusted God to be her strong tower, to be
her safety. So she was moving forward. She didn't know what the future held.
She didn't know what was before her. She knew it could be dangerous. She knew
it could physically cause danger to her life. It could ruin her reputation. She
knew when she started from Moab and she made the God of Israel her God, he was
her refuge and her protection.
In our adventure in faith, there are going to be times when
you have to move forward, and all you have are the promises of God. Of course,
that's all you need, but that's all you have. I know it's true in my own life.
Too many of us will not move forward because God does not show us what is going
to happen in the future. Some of us are paralyzed. God is all about faith. If
you want to please God, you have to please him with faith.
There are going to be times where you're not going to know
what the future holds. Most of your life… God is not always going to give you a
preview. Most of the time (if not all the time) he is just going to say,
"Step out in faith, and you'll see what happens. You trust me with the
things you can't control. You be courageous. Move forward. Just because you can't
see how things are going to work out…"
I've had situations in my life where God did kind of give me
an inclination to how things were going to work out, and they weren't going to
work out well. They didn't work out well. Guess what? God said, "Boom! I still want you to go." Just
because it's not going to work out doesn't mean it's not the will of God.
Sometimes God allows us to go through suffering. All you have and all you need
are the promises of God. So you commit your way to the Lord, and you act in
faith.
On our prayer list, there is a couple we've been praying
for, Brandon and Breanne Doyle. It's Darlene Lagrone's grandson and Brother
Jim's nephew. Brandon and Breanne met in seminary at Gordon Conwell. They knew
they were going to the mission field. So they made plans to go overseas and to
work with Arabs, but God closed that door because of health.
Then they got reassigned to the North American Mission
Board, and they were going to a refugee camp in New York City. So that was
their plan, and it still is their plan. It's interesting because I got to hear
just the many obstacles this young couple faced over the last year, trying to
get to the place where God wanted them to serve.
They got their assignment, and so they started preparing. "We're
going to move to New York City. We're going to live in this refugee camp."
They were going to take their daughter, Abigail, there. In the midst of
preparation, the unexpected happened, and they got pregnant again. Some of you
have been praying for them on the prayer list.
About after six weeks, Breanne was sent home for total bed
rest for five weeks. Then she went to the hospital and was in bed rest for
another four weeks. Unbelievable. Their baby girl, of course, was premature.
She was due November 11, born by C-section August 22, weighing two pounds,
eight ounces. Now remember they still have this plan. "We're going to New
York City. We're going to be moving."
All of this is happening in their life. The baby remained in
the hospital 12 weeks. Then after that, she was followed up by three weeks of
outpatient treatment, going in, I think, three days a week. Then last Sunday,
at First Baptist Little Rock, they did the baby dedication. Her name is Ruth.
They call her Ruthie. Isn't that great?
I think, "What a great story." This couple really
demonstrates what it means to be courageous. All of these obstacles they were
facing and had been facing and still are facing are unbelievable. Many people
would have said, "No way. I'm not going." On December 6, Brandon and
his dad left. They went off to New York City, driving all the furniture up so
they can set up the apartment.
Now I think sometime this weekend, they're flying back to
Little Rock. Then Brandon and Breanne and Ruth are going to drive up there
because Ruth can't fly. Abigail is staying back with the grandparents. Then
eventually the grandparents are coming up with Abigail, and they're all going
to be, Lord willing, in New York City for Christmas. Why would they do that? To
top it all off, they're going to one of the most dangerous areas in New York
City. Why? Because they're trusting God's promises. They are courageous. That's
what it means.
There are times when God gives you a word, and if God gives
you a word, you go forward. You just trust that God is going to take care of
you. There is an element of courageous, there is an element of where we need to
have courage and know, "If God gave me a word and God gave me a promise, I
need to keep moving." We need to be like Ruth. When Ruth heard the command
and the plan, she said, "I'll do whatever you say." We need to be
like the young Virgin Mary who when Gabriel came to her and gave her the plan,
she said, "Let it be according to your word."
So many times we're like Gideon. Gideon gets a direct word
from God, and a direct word from God wasn't enough. He said, "God, let me
put out the fleece because I don't believe you." He puts out the fleece.
"How is that?"
"I still don't believe you. I'll put it out again."
"How's that?"
"I still don't believe you."
Even when he was moving forward, God knew how fickle this
man was in his faith. He had to hear how the enemy had a dream. Gideon is not a
picture of a strong faith. Gideon is a picture of a weak faith, a man who had no
courage and a man who did not trust God. God still used him, amen?
Don't be like Zacharias when Gabriel shows up to him in the
temple and says, "Listen. You're going to have a son, and he is going to
prepare the way for the Lord." Do you know what he said? "Can you
give me a sign?" "Sure. You're not going to say a word for a whole
year." Elizabeth, his wife, was so happy. "Praise God."
All right, what can we do now? Here's the thing. We need to
be courageous. We learn from Ruth you need to expect great things from God, and
you need to attempt great things for him.
3. Boaz teaches us to
be gracious and reflect the character of God. He is a picture of Christ. He
is a foreshadow, a type of Christ in the Old Testament. All you see in his
behavior are Christ-like attributes. So he says in verse 10, "And
he said, 'May you be blessed by the LORD, my daughter. You have made this last
kindness greater than the first in that you have not gone after young men,
whether poor or rich.'"
He is recognizing, "You are a godly woman. Here's this
young, single woman, and you could have been chasing young men. You could have
been chasing all kinds of guys, but you haven't. You have been faithful to the
Lord. Your character is evident. You are worthy." He recognizes the very
hand of God.
So what he does is he knows he has a responsibility
according to the Word of God. Again, you have Naomi doing what she is supposed
to do according to the Word of God. You have Ruth doing what she is supposed to
do according to the Word of God. You have Boaz doing what he is supposed to do
according to the Word of God.
In verse 11, it says, "'And now, my daughter, do not fear. I
will do for you all that you ask, for all my fellow townsmen know that you are
a worthy woman. And now it is true that I am a redeemer. Yet there is a
redeemer nearer than I.'" In other words, he knew he had an
obligation to the Scriptures. He did not want to compromise the Word of God,
because Boaz knew that once you compromise the Word of God, it will not turn
out well for you.
His whole life is governed by the law of God. His whole life
is governed by the Word of God. He understood, "Yes, I am the redeemer,
but I also know there is one who is closer to me." So what happens is the
next morning, Boaz sends off Ruth. He sends her off with a large amount of
barley again.
Here's what I want to point out. We're going to reflect upon
a little bit more as we get closer to Christmas on Boaz, but Boaz is a picture
of Christ. What you see is a man reflecting the very nature and character of
our God, our Christ. You see a man who is gracious. You see a man who is
generous. You see a man who is unselfish. You see a man who is always looking out
for the interest of others. That's Jesus, right?
You say, "Well, what do I need to do now?" You
need to be gracious and reflect the character of God. When you follow the Word
of God, you express the character of God in your attitude and your actions.
When you follow the Word of God, you express because the very character of God
is found in here. You express the character of God in your acts and your
attitudes. So you need to be obedient. You need to be courageous. You need to
be gracious.
4. Naomi and Ruth
teach us that you need to be patient. Wait for God's timing. So Ruth goes
back. We'll pick up the story in verse 16. She goes back. She is talking to her
mother-in-law. It says, "And when she came to her
mother-in-law, she said, 'How did you fare, my daughter?' Then she told her all
that the man had done for her, saying, 'These six measures of barley he gave to
me, for he said to me, "You must not go back empty-handed…"'"
I find it very interesting because if you remember, when
Naomi went back to Bethlehem, she said, "Don't call me pleasant. Don't call me Naomi. Call me Mara, bitter because I left here full, but now I'm empty."
Guess what? She is being filled up again. I want to say again that brokenness
is the pathway to blessings. She is being blessed. She is being filled up. You
don't want to come back empty-handed to your mother-in-law.
"She replied…" This is important because this is the
whole point I want to make. "'Wait, my daughter, until you learn
how the matter turns out, for the man will not rest but will settle the matter
today.'" Trusting God to guide you in the things you can't control
means you will have to learn patience, and you will have to learn waiting on
God's timing. One moment of patience can keep you from disaster, and one moment
of impatience can ruin your life.
God's guidance can be slow, and then…boom…it can be so quick that you can't stay up with it. That's how
it works. You keep pressing along. You keep being obedient. You keep being
gracious. You keep being courageous and moving forth with an active faith. You
wait, and you wait for God's hand, and you wait for God's timing. Then as
you're waiting and you're being patient and being obedient and being faithful,
what happens? Well, you just so happen to end up in the field of Boaz.
One of these days, I'm convinced I'm going to get up here
and tell you I'm good at my golf game. Somebody is laughing back here. My wife
is telling everybody, "Hey, he's not that good," and she's right. I'm
not. I pay the guys I play with. "Don't really tell them. Don't tell them
how bad I am, please?" I know through a lot of prayer and doing my part…
Do you want to know God's plan for your life? It takes a lot
of prayer, but it takes you doing your part. You be obedient, you be
courageous, you be gracious, you be patient, and you move forward with an
active faith. You don't have to know all the details. You trust God with what
you can't control. You expect great things from God, and you attempt great
things for him. That's true of you as an individual, and that ought to be true
of us as a church, believing God has a great plan for us as a church.
If you're here this morning, God's greatest plan for any
individual, for any life is that you be saved from your sins. God desires to
have a relationship with you. Life begins with God. It ends with God. If you're
here this morning and you don't know Jesus Christ as your Lord and Savior, if
you've never trusted in the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, I'm
here to tell you you're not saved until you do. You need Jesus as your Lord and
Savior.
The Bible says we're all sinners. We need a Savior, and
Jesus is the Savior. He is the only way to heaven. That's why people are so
offended this time of the year that we would actually put Christ in Christmas,
because he is the only way. Some of you here today need to trust Christ for the
very first time. God is leading some of you to this place to be your church
home. You come forward. You be a part of this family. God wants you here today.
If you need prayer today, we want to pray with you.
Father, we thank you for this time. As we have this time of
invitation, we just pray that people would respond in faith. In Jesus' name,
amen.
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