First Southern Baptist Church
Dr. Patrick Mead
Series: Everyday God
Redeeming Love
Ruth 4
We're in the series Everyday God. In our study of the book
of Ruth, what we have been observing and discovering is God's plan for Ruth.
God has a plan for Ruth. Of course we learned that God has a plan for
individuals. Of course God's plan for Ruth took place 3,200 years ago. It took
place during the time of the judges. That was a time where the people of Israel
were unfaithful to God. You read the book of Judges, and it says they did evil
in the sight of the Lord.
God had to constantly bring judgment, and then he brought
redemption. Judgment and redemption. They were unfaithful to God. They did what
was right in their own eyes. God was faithful to discipline the people of
Israel. You have the book of Judges where God's people were unfaithful. Then
you come to this very small book called Ruth, a wonderful love story, a story of
redemption. It's also a story of faith.
In the midst of that, in the midst of unfaithfulness on the
part of Israel, you have faithfulness on the part of Ruth who, by the way, is a
Moabite. She is a Moabite. We've been watching Ruth faithfully follow the Lord.
I mean, it started with her leaving her people, leaving her country, leaving
her gods. She would cling to the God of Israel, and she would cling to the
people of Israel. She started walking with God and being faithful with the
things she could control.
As she was faithful in the things she could control, God guided her in the areas she couldn't control. That's why in verse 3 of chapter 2, when she
steps out being faithful, doing what she is supposed to be doing, it says it
just so happened she found herself in the field of Boaz. We see that as the
very hand of God. That's why we call this series Everyday God. She ends up in the field of Boaz. Boaz provides food.
He provides protection.
When Ruth comes back to say, "Hey, I ended up in this
guy's field. His name is Boaz," Naomi realizes he is a relative. He is a relative
of Naomi's husband, Elimelech, Ruth's father-in-law. She says, "Wait a
minute. He is a kinsman redeemer." You see, according to the twenty-fifth chapters
of Leviticus and Deuteronomy, the kinsman redeemer had a responsibility to
redeem a deceased relative's land and also his name and his inheritance.
Last Sunday in chapter 3, what we observed as Naomi
realized, "Hey, listen. This is Scripture here," is she begins to
devise a plan. In chapter 3, they devised a plan. They go out, and they present
this biblical plan to Boaz. Of course Boaz, when he hears it, takes
responsibility, because Boaz was a man of faith. Boaz was a man of God whose
life was governed by the Word of God. The plan was presented to him, and here's
how he responded.
Verse 12 of chapter 3: "And now it is true that I am a
redeemer. Yet there is a redeemer nearer than I. Remain tonight, and in the
morning, if he will redeem you, good; let him do it. But if he is not willing
to redeem you, then, as the Lord
lives, I will redeem you. Lie down until the morning." In chapter
3 when it ended, it ended with Ruth and Naomi waiting for Boaz to redeem.
You come to chapter 4, and it's really the climax of the
story. This story is a love story, but it's a story of redemption. Within the
first eight verses, you'll see at least 12 times the word redeemer, redeem, or redemption,
which tells us it's all about redemption. You see, the story of Ruth is a story
of redemption. God's activity in Ruth's life is his desire to redeem her. He is
going to use Boaz. Through Boaz, Ruth would be given hope. Ruth would be given
a future.
As we come to Ruth, chapter 4, our attention now is focused
solely on Boaz and his activities. What we're going to see with Boaz is already
apparent, but we really begin to see here in chapter 4 that he is actually
going beyond redeeming law. By that I mean, yes, here is a man of God, here is
a man whose life is governed by the Word of God, so out of a sense of
responsibility he is going to redeem her.
With Boaz, it's more than, "Oh, I have to do it. This
is my responsibility." For Boaz, he goes beyond redeeming law, and now he is expressing redeeming love. He is in love with the Lord. The
reason he wants to be obedient is he loves God, he loves Yahweh, and he loves
Ruth. It's not an, "I have to do it." He is not really obligated. He wants to do it. What we have with Boaz
is a wonderful, wonderful picture of redeeming love.
God's plan of redemption in the book of Ruth is really a
microcosm of God's plan of redemption for humanity. We need to understand that
God's history…his story…is a story
all about redemption. Every detail of the Bible has behind it this one great
purpose: God's unfolding purpose of redemption for a world that is wrecked and
ruined.
As we have been observing God's activity in everyday life
and how he is working in our lives, it's paramount that we realize God's
ultimate plan for individuals is that they're redeemed from their sins. You
experience salvation in Jesus Christ. This plan of redemption can only take
place when you first of all have to recognize, "I have a need to be
redeemed."
Then you turn from your sin itself, and you place your faith
in God's provision of redemption, his Son Jesus Christ. That is the only way
you can participate in God's plan of redemption, through faith. We look at
Boaz's redeeming love and what he does. Remember it's a microcosm of God's
redeeming love. What we learn about redeeming love is…
1. Redeeming love
takes the initiative. In verse 18 of chapter 3, we're left waiting because
Naomi tells Ruth, "Wait. Wait for Boaz to act. He is a man of
action." In other words, "Wait. Boaz will take the initiative."
That's exactly what he does. Look at his steps of action beginning in verse 1. "Now
Boaz had gone up to the gate and sat down there."
Before cell phones, before computers, before Internet,
before any kind of modern technology, when you had business to do, you didn't
get on the computer. You went down to the gate. That's exactly what he is
doing. When you had a legal transaction that needed to take place, you went to
the gate. Then we see what happens. I love what happens here because it's a
great reminder of God's activity in everyday life.
We're going to see God orchestrating the steps. I can't
stress this enough. When we are faithful in the things we can control, God will
guide us in the things we can't control. We see the sovereign hand of God again
at work. It says, "Now Boaz had gone up to the gate and sat down there. And behold,
the redeemer, of whom Boaz had spoken, came by." He sat down at
the gate, and the guy he was looking for is there. He shows up.
Sometimes we call this divine coincidence. It's not a
coincidence. This is the hand of God. Just like when Ruth set out to glean in
the fields, it so happened (verse 3 of chapter 2) she ended up in the field of
Boaz. Coincidence? No. The very hand of God. Again, we see the hand of God
active in everyday life. Here's the nearest redeemer, because when we left
chapter 3, you may remember he said, "There's one nearer than me."
He continues, and he cries out to him. He speaks to him, and
he says, "'Turn aside, friend; sit down here.' And he turned aside and sat
down." I find it very interesting because the book of Ruth is all
about names. Everybody has a name in the book of Ruth. Do you realize that?
Except for, of course, the workers out in the field. Orpah was named. It
wasn't, "Oh, the other sister-in-law."
Here we have this redeemer who is actually nearer, next in
line before Boaz, and the author doesn't give us the name. In fact, it's better
translated like this: "Turn aside, Mr. So-and-so. Hey, Mr.
So-and-so." Why didn't they give us his name? Maybe to not draw attention
to the man and his selfishness, because what is happening here is a contrast.
You're going to contrast this redeemer with Boaz. One is selfish; one is
unselfish. He cries out, "Hey, Mr. So-and-so." Then he presents this
whole plan to him. Look at verse 2. He takes further action. It says:
"And he took ten men of the elders of the city and said, 'Sit
down here.' So they sat down. Then he said to the redeemer, 'Naomi, who
has come back from the country of Moab, is selling the parcel of land that
belonged to our relative Elimelech. So I thought I would tell you of it
and say, "Buy it in the presence of those sitting here and in the
presence of the elders of my people." If you will redeem it, redeem it.
But if you will not, tell me, that I may know, for there is no one besides
you to redeem it, and I come after you.'"
Again with Boaz we see true love, redeeming love, moves to
action, takes the initiative. The apostle John in his first epistle, the third
chapter, when he was telling us to love one another, he clarifies what love is.
He says, "Little children, let us not love in word or talk but in deed [action]…"
Love is more than just words. Love is more than just talk. It is action.
In the same manner, realize this. Here is Boaz, true love,
redeeming love, moving to action, taking the initiative. Remember this is a
microcosm of God and his redeeming love. In the very same manner, God takes the
initiative when it comes to redeeming sinful humanity. This happens early on in
history.
Genesis, chapter 3. Adam and Eve disobey God. The moment
they disobeyed God, it says their eyes were opened, they realized they were
naked, and they were ashamed. Do you know what they did? They went, and they
tried to hide themselves. They tried to cover the shame up. They went, and they
found fig leaves. They put the fig leaves on. Then they heard the Lord in the
garden. Guess what they did? Let me tell you what they did not do.
The moment they heard God coming into the garden, you did
not see Adam and Eve going, "Oh, God. Here we come. We're so sorry we
sinned against you. Oh Lord!" They didn't do that, did they? No! They ran
from God. They went, and they hid themselves behind the trees. Ever since
Genesis, chapter 3, sinful humanity has been running from God. We don't run to God. We are sinful, and we run from God.
The same reason Adam and Eve ran is the same reason we still
run today. We are sinners. We're sinners! We run from God. We run from God
today, do the same thing. We've been doing it throughout history. We try to
cover up our shame with fig leaves. We hide behind trees. They're not real
trees, but we hide behind false religions. We hide behind false philosophies,
false ideologies. We think, "Well, if I hide behind here, God won't find
me."
People hide behind atheism. They think, "Listen, God
won't find me. I just won't believe in him. If I don't believe in him, he won't
find me." Oh, yes, he will! Just ask the prominent atheist who died a
couple of days ago. He would tell you, "You can't hide." Here's what
God does. With Adam and Eve, it's God who takes the initiative. They were
hiding. It was God who started seeking them out. It was God who started
investigating them. It was God who said to Adam, "Adam, where are
you?"
He said it not because he didn't know where he was. He said
it for the sake of Adam. "Adam, come to realize where you're at. You need
to come to your senses. You need to realize what you've done to yourself."
You see, God asked the question, and he continues. "Where are you?" He
wants us to be confronted with ourselves so we would realize we are now in need
of redemption because we are sinners who run from God.
That's why I always say this whole concept of seeker
sensitive… The seeker is God. God is the one seeking man. God is the one
seeking people out. If you're here this morning and you don't know Christ, I'm
here to tell you you're here because God is taking the initiative. God is
seeking you out.
Some of you are here week in and week out, and you think
you're okay. You're hiding behind false profession of faith. I'm here to tell
you God is saying today, "Where are you?" Redeeming love takes the
initiative. Boaz took the initiative. God takes the initiative. God is the one
who seeks us. God is the one who investigates us. We don't investigate God; he
investigates us!
2. Redeeming love pays
the price. He presented the situation to him. Of course, Boaz is pretty
wise because he didn't tell him the cost. He didn't tell him what it was going
to cost him. Notice how he responded. The last part of verse 4: "Yeah,
I'll redeem it. You bet!" The reason he was willing at this point was he
really didn't know what it would cost. To him, it was going to be a good deal,
not for Naomi, not for Ruth, but for himself.
You see, to him as it was presented, it meant, "Okay,
more land. More land means more land to farm. More land to farm means more
crops. More crops mean more money. More money means more of a good life. Yeah!
You bet! I will redeem it because it will benefit me." He didn't know the
cost, so Boaz lets him know it. "Here's what redemption is going to cost
you."
Verse 5: "Then Boaz said, 'The day you buy the
field from the hand of Naomi, you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the widow of
the dead, in order to perpetuate the name of the dead in his inheritance.'"
Here's what it would cost him. If he went and he redeemed that land and he
married Ruth, as soon as he and Ruth had a child, that child would get the
land. That child would get the inheritance. He would have to give it up.
When he heard that, he had second thoughts. Verse 6: "Then
the redeemer said, 'I cannot redeem it for myself, lest I impair my own
inheritance. Take my right of redemption yourself, for I cannot redeem
it.'" Listen, it's not an issue about he can't redeem it. He wouldn't
redeem it. He wouldn't redeem it because he knew it would cost him. Sure, he
would have the land, but eventually he would have to give up the land. It would
cost him his inheritance now, and in the future, it would cost him his land.
That's why you see the contrast. Here is a man who, when he
hears the price, says, "I won't pay the price because it doesn't benefit
me." Boaz thought differently. Boaz was willing to pay the price. He was
willing to pay the price. He purposely paid the price. He faithfully paid the
price. In other words, he did exactly what the law required, and he did it
unselfishly. He did it knowing he would lose the land.
This is real true love right here. He is giving it up. He
loves the Lord. He loves Ruth, and he is willing to lose his land, his
inheritance, because he is a man who is willing to pay the price. He is
unselfish. We see this picture of Boaz willing to pay the price. Of course it
gives us a grander picture of the ultimate price our Kinsman Redeemer, Jesus
Christ, paid. Through Jesus Christ's death, burial, and resurrection, our
ransom has been paid. Jesus paid the price willingly.
He was willing to shed his blood so you and I could be
redeemed. He did it purposefully. His whole reason for coming was to seek and
save the lost and to pay a ransom, to give his life as a ransom so we could be
saved from our sins. He did it faithfully. He fulfilled the law. He was
perfect. He fulfilled the law perfectly, and that's why he was an acceptable
sacrifice to God, because he was without blemish. He was without sin.
He did it unselfishly. He did it for our benefit, and he did
it for God the Father's glory. Jesus, our Kinsman Redeemer, paid the price.
Redeeming love…how amazing it is! Redeeming love…that my King would die for my
sins.
3. Redeeming love
makes a commitment. Boaz makes a commitment. We see it taking place in
verses 7 and 8. Here's the legal transaction. It says, "Now this was the custom in
former times in Israel concerning redeeming and exchanging: to confirm a
transaction, the one drew off his sandal and gave it to the other, and this was
the manner of attesting in Israel. So when the redeemer said to Boaz, 'Buy it
for yourself,' he drew off his sandal."
Which means this man walked home with only one sandal on.
"I don't want to pay for it." Here's what happens. Boaz
makes a public commitment. He says, "I'm going to become accountable, and
all of you are my witnesses this very day. I want you to see I'm going to
commit myself to Ruth. I'm going to commit myself to the dead." Verse 9
says…
"Then Boaz said to the elders and all the people, 'You are
witnesses this day that I have bought from the hand of Naomi all that belonged
to Elimelech and all that belonged to Chilion and to Mahlon. Also Ruth the
Moabite, the widow of Mahlon, I have bought to be my wife, to perpetuate
the name of the dead in his inheritance, that the name of the dead may not be
cut off from among his brothers and from the gate of his native place. You are
witnesses this day.'"
He makes the commitment, first, that he is going to be a
faithful husband to Ruth. Man, she has come a long way from losing her husband,
Mahlon, in chapter 1 to leaving everything (her people, her country, her gods).
She clings to the God of Israel, Yahweh. She is just faithful in what she can
control, and God guides her in the things she can't control. She ends up in the
field of Boaz. Boaz ends up being her redeemer. Boaz is willing to redeem her,
knowing the cost and knowing the price that would have to be paid.
Now we see this beautiful picture of a man who says, "I
am committing myself not only to be her husband, but I'm going to commit myself
to perpetuate the name and the inheritance of the dead." Talking about
selfless, that is commitment. An even
greater commitment is found in the redeeming love of Christ. As believers in
Christ Jesus, we need to rest in the commitment that Christ makes to those who
experience his redeeming love.
We can be assured that because of Christ's commitment to us,
because we have placed our faith in Jesus Christ, our redemption is an eternal
redemption. It's safe and secure. The moment you experience redemption in Jesus
Christ, Christ commits himself to you. When you are unfaithful, he is faithful
to his commitment. He will never, ever let you go. That means all of your
sins…past, present, and future…have been satisfied in the death of Jesus
Christ, the atoning sacrifice of Jesus Christ.
Because you have redemption in Jesus Christ, you can be
assured he will be committed to you throughout eternity. An eternal commitment
to you. That's redeeming love. How interesting we have Boaz saying, "She
will become my bride." Christ says, "You, my redeemed, will become my
bride. I will commit myself to you. Nothing…nothing…will
separate you from the love of God. I am committed to you. Nothing, no one, will
ever snatch you from my hands."
You see, redeeming love is committed to those who are
redeemed. If you were to sum up God's activity in everyday life, when I talk
about being faithful in the things you can control and watching God guide you
in the things you can't control, you need to realize God's ultimate plan is
redemption. He wants to redeem sinners from sin. I want you to think about it.
You know, this Bible is so cohesive and consistent. Did you
know there are 40 different authors? They didn't live at the same time. Over at
least 1,600 years, here are these men carried along by God, writing these
words. Then, of course, we're so blessed we have it all together in one Book. Amen?
Guess what? This story, this Book, is consistent from
beginning to end. The one theme of the Bible, the overriding theme of the Bible,
is God's plan of redeeming sinners from sin. Do not lose sight of that. This
Bible is his story of redemption, his desire to redeem people from their sins.
Don't lose sight of it.
That's God's desire. That's God's plan. I'm here to tell you
this is the plan God takes the initiative in. He is the one seeking you out. If
you've been redeemed, he sought you out. He found you, and he called you out.
He said, "Patrick, where are you? Are you tired of hiding behind those
trees? Are you tired of hiding behind that tree of a false worldview? Are you
tired? Do you think I'm not going to find you?"
"You're going to find me."
"I've found you. I'm investigating you right now."
I'm here to tell you somebody is getting called out right now. God is saying,
"Where are you? Come out from those trees. Come on out." That's what
God is saying. He is taking the initiative. He is seeking you out.
I want you to know he has paid the price by sending his Son
Jesus Christ to die for our sins. He wants to make a commitment to you. You
have to turn from your sin and self, call upon the name of the Lord, and be
saved. God wants to save you today. Come on out from the trees. God is seeking
you out. Quit running. Quit running from God. Place your faith in Jesus.
If you are a child of God and you have been redeemed, you
need to renew your love for him. I don't know about you, but this stuff gets me
excited that he is the one who takes the initiative. He is the one who pays the
price. He is committed to us throughout eternity. Glory to God! Amazing,
amazing love of God.
Father, we are overwhelmed of your love. We're overwhelmed
that when we hide, you go after us. You seek us out. May that love overwhelm
that man, that woman, that young person who is here this morning. They're
hiding behind the trees. I hope and pray they hear your voice saying,
"Where are you?"
Sir, where are you? Ma'am, where are you? Young person,
where are you? Come out. Come out from the trees, and come and rest in the
saving work of Jesus Christ this morning. Place your faith in Jesus Christ this
morning. This morning know he paid the price for you, and know he wants to be
committed to you. He wants to give you eternal life. Will you come out this
morning? Will you come out from the trees? Will you come clean? Will you come
and accept the amazing, redeeming love of God in Christ Jesus? You come.
God is speaking to you about becoming a part of our church
family through membership. You've experienced the redeeming love. Now you're
ready to serve your Redeemer, and he called you to serve here. You come. You
come forward. Pastors will be up front. Pastors will be in back. You come.
God, we thank you again for all you're doing. Thank you for
this time of the year to remind us how much you love us. In Jesus' name, amen.
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